Scientific Workflows for Science and the Science of Scientific Workflows

Speaker:

Professor Ewa Deelman, USC Information Sciences Institute
 

Abstract:

Modern science often requires the processing and analysis of vast amounts of data in search of postulated phenomena, and the validation of core principles through the simulation of complex system behaviours and interactions.  This is the case in fields such as astronomy, bioinformatics, physics, and climate and ocean modelling, and others.  

In order to support the computational and data needs of today’s science, new knowledge must be gained on how to deliver the growing high-performance and distributed computing resources to the scientist’s desktop in an accessible, reliable and scalable way.

In over a decade of working with domain scientists, the Pegasus project has developed tools and techniques that automate the computational processes used in data- and compute-intensive research.  Among them is the scientific workflow management system, Pegasus, which is being used by researchers to discover gravitational waves, model seismic wave propagation, to discover new celestial objects, to study RNA critical to human brain development, and to investigate other important research questions.

This talk will review the conception and evolution of the Pegasus research program. It will touch upon the role of scientific workflow systems in advancing science, and will give specific examples of how the Pegasus Workflow Management System has done so.  It will describe how the Pegasus project has adapted to changes in application needs and to advances in high performance and distributed computing systems.  It will discuss the interleaving of Computer Science research and software development and how each benefits from the other while providing value to other science domains.

Biography:

Ewa Deelman is a Research Professor at the University of Southern California's Computer Science Department and a Research Director at the USC Information Sciences Institute (ISI).

Dr. Deelman's research interests include the design and exploration of collaborative, distributed scientific environments, with particular emphasis on automation of scientific workflow and management of computing resources, as well as the management of scientific data. Her work involves close collaboration with researchers from a wide spectrum of disciplines. 

At ISI she leads the Science Automation Technologies group that is responsible for the development of the Pegasus Workflow Management software. 

In 2007, Dr. Deelman edited a book: “Workflows in e-Science: Scientific Workflows for Grids”, published by Springer.  

She is also the founder of the annual Workshop on Workflows in Support of Large-Scale Science, which is held in conjunction with the Super Computing conference.  

In 1997 Dr. Deelman received her PhD in Computer Science from the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.